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Multiple Choice
1. c   Choice “a” is a deferral—cash has been paid before the expense. There is no expense
     with “b”—an asset is purchased.
2. d         3.  a       4.  c
5. b   Accounts receivable are understated. Revenue is also understated, which understates net income.  
6. a   Accounts payable (or similar payables) are understated. Expense is also understated, which overstates
     net income.
7. c          8.  a       9.  d  ($3,300)
  
Reinforcement Problems
LG8-1.
Item
Accrued . . .  Not an
 accrual
              Revenue
Expense
 a.  Dutchess Company owes employee wages in the
      amount of $15,000 that are not recorded.
  
 b.  Finger Lakes Tourist Company has fees earned
      but unbilled of $7,500.
  
 c.  Niagra Company received the December
     telephone bill in early January.
  
 d. On June 30, fiscal year end for Corning, Inc.      $10,000 of wages expense accrued since the
     last payday.
  
 e. Briarcliffe Company collected $4,500 from
     accounts receivable.
 There is no revenue here—just
  collecting cash owed by customers.
  f. Services provided but unbilled are $9,800.  
  g. Utica Partnership has $3,000 of rent still due
      from tenants at year end.
  
 h. Westchester Company earned $2,500 of a
     customer advance that had been credited to
     unearned revenue.
 This revenue has already been prepaid
  by the customer—a deferral.
 i. On December 31, year end, Jefferson Company
     records show $1,500 of interest on  money
     borrowed unpaid and not due until  January 15.
  

  j. On March 3, Rockaway Operations Co. signed
     
a contract to provide $12,000 of consulting
      services.

 Signing a contract does not immediately
 affect the accounting equation.
 
 k.  Accounts Receivable      700
      Fees Earned                          700
 
  l.  Unearned Rent                700          Fees Earned                         700 We are reducing the Unearned Revenue,
 so the customer must have already paid
 us.
Learning Goal 8
SOLUTIONS
   
Learning Goal 8: Prepare Adjusting Entries for Accrued Expenses
S1
 

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